Using “big” history to jog our memories and spur our writing is fun. Here are some historical events and facts from the 1930s, 40s, and 50s. Probably you don’t remember many of these – most of you weren’t born yet. But you have parents and grandparents, don’t you? Ask them if they remember any of these, and if they do, write down what they say. Be prepared to be surprised.
And if you’re really feeling brave, you can share what you learn. Leave a comment!
1930-1939
- Lindbergh baby kidnapped
- A new Chevrolet costs $530
- Harvard annual tuition is $400.00
- US establishes forty-hour work week
- First televised US baseball game
- Hitler’s Germany invades Poland
- Al Capone convicted of income tax evasion
- Worlds’ tallest building, Empire State, opens in New York
- Presidents this decade: Herbert Hoover & Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Banks reopen after a panic run, and then a week long “bank holiday” mandated by Congress
- First night baseball game in major leagues at Cincinnati
- Social Security Act signed
- Dirigible Hindenburg bursts into flames as it approaches its mooring mast in New Jersey
- First transatlantic regular air passenger service by Pan American: Long Island to Lisbon: 23 hours, 52 minutes
1940-1949
- Japan bombs Pearl Harbor; US enters WWII
- First class postage three cents; special delivery ten cents
- Roosevelt re-elected to a third term
- Gasoline curfew in 1941 closes gas stations from 7 PM to 7AM
- Tire rationing became the first rationing regulation
- New car and truck sales banned in 1942
- Joe Louis defends his world heavyweight championship for the twentieth time and defeats Max Baer
- Cocoanut Grove nightclub fire in Boston kills 487
- Meat, fat, cheese rationing starts in 1943
- Roosevelt dies 83 days into fourth term. Harry Truman becomes president
- US drops atom bombs on Japan; World War II ends
- United Nations established in San Francisco conference
1950-1959
- Color TV introduced
- Racial segregation in public schools declared unconstitutional
- Hurricane Audrey and tidal wave kill five hundred in Texas and Louisiana
- US enters Korean War
- In 1950 a minimum wage of 75 cents per hour established
- General MacArthur gives his “Old soldiers never die, they just fade away” speech to Congress
- Eisenhower elected President
- US and Canada agree on construction of St Lawrence Seaway linking the Great Lakes to Atlantic Ocean
- Senator McCarthy censured by US Senate for his conduct in Senate committees
- Vice President Nixon visits Russia. Khrushchev visits US
- The “TV dinner” is invented

